Garner, John Nance

Garner, John Nance
(1868-1967)
   30th vice president of the United States. John Nance Garner was born in a log cabin in Texas and after limited schooling he briefly attended Vanderbilt University, studied law, and qualified for the bar in 1890. Garner practiced law in Uvalde, Texas, where he became county judge from 1893 to 1896. He was elected as a Democrat to the state house of representatives in 1898 and to the U.S. House of Representatives in 1903. Garner served until 1933. He was not a conspicuous legislator. It was eight years before he made his first speech, but he gained power by virtue of seniority. Garner eventually became Speaker of the House from 1931 until 1933, when he was elected vice president to Franklin D. Roosevelt. His experience gave him a crucial role as liaison with Congress, and the Texas connection gave him influence with a number of key figures, and he was reelected in 1936. He has been described as the “most powerful vice president in history.” Initially a supporter of the New Deal, Garner was increasingly unhappy with the social welfare and prolabor aspects of Roosevelt’s program. He became openly hostile when Roosevelt attempted to alter the composition of the Supreme Court in 1937 and stood against FDR for the nomination in 1940. When he was unsuccessful, Garner left politics and retired to his ranch in Uvalde.

Historical Dictionary of the Roosevelt–Truman Era . . 2015.

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  • Garner, John Nance — born Nov. 22, 1868, Red River county, Texas, U.S. died Nov. 7, 1967, Uvalde, Texas U.S. politician. He practiced law before serving in the U.S. House of Representatives (1903–33), where he rose to become speaker in 1931. Adept at backstage… …   Universalium

  • Garner, John Nance — (22 nov. 1868, cond. de Red River, Texas, EE.UU.–7 nov. 1967, Uvalde, Texas). Político estadounidense. Ejerció como abogado antes de desempeñarse en la Cámara de Representantes (1903–33), cuyo presidente llegó a ser en 1931. Perito en maniobras… …   Enciclopedia Universal

  • John Nance Garner — 32nd Vice President of the United States In office March 4, 1933 – January 20, 1941 President Franklin D. Roosevelt …   Wikipedia

  • John Nance Garner — John Nance „Cactus Jack“ Garner (* 22. November 1868 bei Detroit, Texas; † 7. November 1967 in Uvalde, Texas) war ein US amerikanischer Politiker der Demokratischen Partei. Von 1933 bis 1941 war er unter Franklin D. Roosevelt d …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • John Nance Garner House — Infobox nrhp | name = John Nance Garner House nrhp type=nhl caption = The John Nance Garner House location = 333 N. Park St., Uvalde, Texas, USA nearest city = lat degrees = 29 lat minutes = 12 lat seconds = 46 lat direction = N long degrees = 99 …   Wikipedia

  • John Nance Garner — Pour les articles homonymes, voir Garner. John N. Garner (1868 1967) John Nance Cactus Jack Garner (22 novembre 1868 – 7 novembre 1967) était un homme politique américain …   Wikipédia en Français

  • John Garner — John Nance Garner John Nance „Cactus Jack“ Garner (* 22. November 1868 bei Detroit, Texas; † 7. November 1967 in Uvalde, Texas) war unter Franklin D. Roosevelt der 32. Vizepräsident der USA. Leben In Clarksville stu …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • John N. Garner — John Nance Garner IV 32º vicepresidente de los Estados Unidos …   Wikipedia Español

  • john — /jon/, n. Slang. 1. a toilet or bathroom. 2. (sometimes cap.) a fellow; guy. 3. (sometimes cap.) a prostitute s customer. [generic use of the proper name] * * * I known as John Lackland born Dec. 24, 1167, Oxford, Eng. died Oct. 18/19, 1216,… …   Universalium

  • John — /jon/, n. 1. the apostle John, believed to be the author of the fourth Gospel, three Epistles, and the book of Revelation. 2. See John the Baptist. 3. (John Lackland) 1167? 1216, king of England 1199 1216; signer of the Magna Carta 1215 (son of… …   Universalium

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